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Data Model Basics for YenGear IoT Cloud
Welcome! This guide explains the core concepts you will see in YenGear IoT Cloud (UMS): Organization, Project, Device, and Factor. It is written for first-time users with no technical background.
Why these concepts matter
- Keep your data organized as your fleet grows.
- Control who can see or edit data.
- Connect sensors once, then reuse their data in dashboards, alerts, and exports.
Organization
- Think of an organization as your company or team workspace.
- Every user belongs to one or more organizations. Organization admins invite teammates and manage access.
- Settings at this level apply to all projects under the organization.
Project
- A project is a container for devices that belong to the same site or scenario (e.g., "Greenhouse A", "Cold Chain Warehouse").
- Use projects to separate data by location, customer, or business line.
- Project IDs stay unique in the platform; they appear in URLs and API calls.
Device
- A device represents a physical gateway, controller, or sensor node that sends data to the cloud.
- Each device has a Device ID (hardware identifier) and a platform devicePk (internal primary key used by the UI/API).
- Devices live inside projects; moving them between projects changes where their data appears.
Factor
- A factor is a single measurement point on a device (e.g., temperature, humidity, CO₂, door status).
- Each factor has its own factorPk (internal key) and name/unit shown in charts and exports.
- Factors let you manage and view multiple sensor readings from one device separately.
How data flows (simple view)
- Your device sends data to YenGear IoT Cloud.
- The platform matches the device and its factors.
- Data appears in the project dashboards and can be forwarded to other systems (see Data Forwarding).
Typical setup steps
- Create an Organization: Your workspace; invite teammates later.
- Create a Project: One per site or customer.
- Add a Device: Enter the device ID and basic info.
- Add Factors: Name each measurement (e.g., "Indoor Temp", unit "°C").
- View Data: Open the project dashboard to see live values and history.
Tips for new users
- Keep names simple and human-readable (e.g., "North Field Gateway", "Indoor Temp").
- Use one project per site to avoid mixing data.
- Add factors right after adding a device so charts show friendly names instead of codes.
- Want to send data to your own tools? Use Forwarder Profiles in the Org menu to create webhooks, MQTT, or database exports.
Where to manage these items
- In the UMS web app, open the left sidebar:
- Organization: Member access, forwarding profiles, shared settings.
- Project: Device list, device details, charts, alerts.
- Device: Factor list, real-time data, history, commands (if available).
Need help? Email [email protected].
