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Y211-L LoRa DTU Specification

Reference: Y211-L Technical Manual
Contents
- Overview
- Ordering Information
- Key Features
- Technical Specifications
- Interfaces and Indicators
- Mechanical and Installation
- Application Notes
1. Overview
Y211-L is an industrial serial-to-LoRa converter built for long-range wireless replacement of wired serial links. It operates in the 410 to 493 MHz band and supports point-to-point and multi-node networking, including broadcast, fixed-point, master-slave, and relay modes. With up to 30 dBm transmit power and multiple serial interface options, it is designed for stable data backhaul in noisy or hard-to-wire industrial environments.
It is well suited for utility metering, pump stations, agriculture, environmental monitoring, factory retrofits, and other deployments where RS485, RS232, or TTL devices must communicate over long distance without cellular service.
| Item | Description |
|---|---|
| Product Type | Industrial LoRa serial converter |
| Primary Use | Long-range wireless serial bridging and data backhaul |
| Frequency Band | 410 to 493 MHz |
| Typical Range | Up to about 10 km, depending on antenna and environment |
| TX Power | Up to 30 dBm |
| Serial Interface | Single serial port, RS485 / RS232 / TTL depending on model |
Highlights
- Up to
10 kmopen-area LoRa link for remote serial devices 30 dBmhigh-power radio improves coverage in complex field environments- Supports broadcast, fixed-point, master-slave, and relay networking
- Available in RS485, RS232, or TTL versions for different host devices
- AT-command setup, serial upgrade, and one-touch recovery simplify maintenance
2. Ordering Information
2.1 Model Naming
Y211-L-IF
L: LoRa data transmission modelIF: Serial interface type, available as RS485, RS232, or TTL depending on project requirements
2.2 SKU List
| SKU | Serial Interface | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Y211-L-RS485 | RS485 | Standard industrial field version |
| Y211-L-RS232 | RS232 | Direct connection to serial hosts |
| Y211-L-TTL | 3.3 V TTL | Embedded controller board integration |
2.3 Standard Package
1 x Y211-L device, electronic documentation, warranty information.
Optional accessories: LoRa antenna, power adapter, serial adapter tools.
3. Key Features
- Up to 10 km LoRa Link: Long-range wireless serial communication for open-area deployments.
- 30 dBm High-Power Radio: Stronger coverage and anti-interference performance for industrial sites.
- RS485, RS232, or TTL Options: Match PLCs, meters, controllers, and embedded boards.
- Multiple Networking Modes: Broadcast, fixed-point, master-slave, and relay support flexible topologies.
- Flexible Serial and Packet Settings: Adjustable baud rate, framing, packet length, and packet interval.
- LoRa Encryption Support: Protect wireless data with configurable keys.
- Easy Setup and Recovery: AT commands, serial firmware upgrade, and Reload reset simplify maintenance.
4. Technical Specifications
4.1 Electrical and Environmental
| Parameter | Specification |
|---|---|
| Supply Voltage | 9 to 36 VDC |
| RX Current | 24 mA @ 12 V |
| TX Current | 280 mA @ 12 V |
| Operating Temperature | -40 to 80 C |
| Operating Humidity | 5 to 95% RH, non-condensing |
4.2 RF Specifications
| Parameter | Specification |
|---|---|
| Operating Band | 410 to 493 MHz |
| TX Power | 30 dBm max |
| Frequency Setting | Base frequency + step x channel |
| Default Base Frequency | 410 MHz |
| Default Step | 1 MHz |
| Default Channel | 0 |
| Speed Level | 1 to 9, default 5 |
4.3 Serial Specifications
| Parameter | Specification |
|---|---|
| Serial Type | Single serial port, RS485 / RS232 / TTL depending on model |
| Baud Rate | 1200 to 460800 bps, default 115200 |
| Parity | NONE / ODD / EVEN, default NONE |
| Data Bits | 7 / 8, default 8 |
| Stop Bits | 1 / 2, default 1 |
| Hardware Flow Control | NFC |
4.4 Packetization and AT Command Limits
| Parameter | Specification |
|---|---|
| Packet Length Threshold | 5 to 252 bytes, default 252 |
| Packet Interval Threshold | 0 to 300 ms, default 5 ms |
| Single AT Command Length | Recommended maximum 252 bytes |
5. Interfaces and Indicators
5.1 Hardware Interfaces
| No. | Interface | Description |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Power Input | DC power input |
| 2 | Serial Interface | RS485 / RS232 / TTL, depending on model |
| 3 | GND | Signal ground |
| 4 | Grounding Screw | Chassis grounding |
| 5 | LoRa Antenna Port | Antenna connection |
| 6 | Reload Button | Parameter recovery and upgrade assist |
5.2 LEDs and Status
| Indicator | Meaning |
|---|---|
| Power | Power indicator, steady on after power-up |
| WORK | Regular blinking after module initialization |
| TX | Blinks when a LoRa packet is transmitted |
| RX | Blinks when a LoRa packet is received |
5.3 Restore Default Parameters
- Pull the Reload input low or hold Reload for
3 to 10 sto restore default parameters, equivalent toAT+RSTCFG.
6. Mechanical and Installation
| Parameter | Specification |
|---|---|
| Dimensions | 71.5 x 48.6 x 23.7 mm |
| Mounting | Side-tab mounting or cabinet internal fixing, depending on project structure |
Installation recommendations:
- Add proper upstream protection on the power input, such as fuse and surge suppression.
- Keep the antenna away from high-current wiring to avoid near-field interference.
- Keep serial cables short and make sure the ground reference is consistent.
- In outdoor or high-interference environments, use shielding and reliable grounding.
7. Application Notes
- Broadcast transparent transmission: Build point-to-point or point-to-multipoint LoRa links quickly when both ends share the same frequency and speed settings.
- Fixed-point communication: Use target address and channel for directional forwarding in multi-node networks.
- Master-slave communication: The master sends framed data and the slave can return data transparently, with retransmission support.
- Relay networking: Use relay enable, group ID, and routing rules for multi-hop forwarding and longer coverage.
For AT commands, communication mode details, and configuration examples, see the Y211-L Technical Manual.
- Manufacturer: Hunan YenGear Tech Co., Ltd.
- Address: Room 21014, Building 1, Fudi Xingguang Tiandi, Yingxin Road, Yuhua District, Changsha, Hunan, China
- Email: [email protected]
- Website: www.yengear.com
